In 2022, steel will account for almost 60% of the commercial construction market. This is because prefabricated steel buildings offer many advantages over wooden ones. Steel is more durable, eco-friendly, and cost-effective. Wooden frames still benefit, but steel constructions are becoming the new standard. As the steel industry continues to grow, it is essential to understand the reasons behind this shift.
To understand the steel frame vs wood frame debate, it is essential to know the properties of both construction materials. Wood is an organic material that has been used in construction for centuries. It is solid and versatile but also susceptible to fire, rot, and pests. On the other hand, steel is an inorganic material that is much stronger and more durable than wood. It is also fire-resistant and termite-proof.
Which is better?
Given below are some critical points on steel frame vs wood frame.
- Strength
Did you know that steel is up to five times stronger than wood? This means that metal-framed buildings can better withstand heavy loads, high winds, and seismic activity.
Steel is so strong that it is often used to construct bridges and skyscrapers. In comparison, wood is a much weaker material. If you want a durable building that will stand the test of time, then a metal-framed prefabricated building is the way to go.
- Eco-friendly Option
Not only are steel-framed buildings durable, but they are also eco-friendly in contrast to wooden structures. This is because it is made from recycled materials and has a smaller carbon footprint than wood. In addition, metal frame buildings can be disassembled and recycled at the end of their lifespan.
- Cost-effective
On average, steel-framed buildings are 20% cheaper than wooden structures. This is because steel is a more cost-effective building material than wood. The metal structures are easier and faster to construct, reducing the project’s overall cost.
For wooden structures, the cost of materials and labor is relatively higher. This is because wood is a more expensive building material than metals. In addition, the construction of wooden structures is generally more time-consuming and labor-intensive.
- Fire-resistant Aspect
According to the National Fire Protection Association, steel-framed buildings are more fire-resistant than wooden structures. The steel framing does not burn, and its fire-resistant properties help to contain the spread of fire. In contrast, wood is a flammable material, which can easily catch fire and spread quickly. This makes wooden units more vulnerable to fires, and the damage can be extensive.
- Low maintenance
The longer lifespan and durability of metal-framed units also make them low maintenance. Once these structures are fixed, they require little upkeep. Opting for this building material can save on repair and replacement costs in the long run. For example, commercial metal buildings last an average of 60 years, while wooden structures must be replaced after 20-30 years.
- Easy to customize
When you opt for a metal unit or kit, you also get the advantage of easy customization. These structures can be easily modified to suit your specific needs and requirements. For instance, the framing’s height, width, and length can be easily adjusted to create more space. In addition, the unit can also be reconfigured to add windows, doors, and other openings. This flexibility is impossible with wooden structures, which are more challenging to customize.
Conclusion
There are many reasons to opt for steel-framed prefabricated buildings over wooden structures. Steel is more durable, eco-friendly, and cost-effective in the long run. Many reputed companies offer steel-framed prefabricated buildings to meet the specific needs of their clients. They use the latest technologies and materials to create durable, eco-friendly, and cost-effective frames. So, if you’re looking for a reliable solution, start your search today.